Goliath serves as the Yozakura Family's guard dog and has been their loyal protector for generations—dating back at least to Mutsumi's great-great grandmother. He's an Okami Dog, a rare breed that's been selectively improved since the Mid-Edo Era, which explains both his unusual size-shifting abilities and his exceptional loyalty.
The dog is fiercely protective of the family and won't let just anyone near him; he's known to literally use his body as a shield if danger shows up. That said, he's not aggressive all the time—he's actually pretty calm when things are peaceful. It's only when he senses a threat or feels the family needs protecting that he becomes genuinely dangerous. Trust is everything to Goliath, and the Yozakura family has clearly earned his for centuries.
Content compiled by AnimeList.moe from publicly available sources.